10 tips for starting a tshirt company
Here are 10 tips for starting a tshirt company
1. Come up with a marketable idea
After you’ve decided that you are starting a tshirt
business, start brainstorming about possible ideas for your t-shirts. Write
down as many ideas as you can. Some things to think about are: do you want text
shirts or graphic shirts or both? Do you want to make shirts for women, men,
babies? What is hot right now and what is everyone wearing? Do you want color
shirts, or mostly black or white shirts? The more questions you ask yourself,
the more ideas you will come up with during your brainstorming session.
2. Determine your target market
After you’ve brainstormed your ideas for starting a tshirt
business, it’s time to start thinking about your target market. Who do you want
to sell your t-shirts to? Be as specific as possible. “Women between the ages
of 18-45” is not a specific target market. You must dig deeper and find your
niche. Some examples of target markets are skateboarders, women who have
toddler children, grandmas or grandpas, Las Vegas tourists between the ages of
25-45, men who play golf, etc. The possibilities are endless and the more
specific you can get with your niche market, the easier it will be to sell your
shirts and come up with specific marketing plans.
3. Set up your business structure
Most t-shirt entrepreneurs starting a tshirt business start
out as a sole proprietor, but as their company and sales grow, they change
their company structure to an LLC, LLP or corporation. Think about how big you
want your business to be and then consult with a business or legal professional
on what the ideal business structure would be for you. Another thing you might
want to consider is what type of sales you want to focus on – retail (selling
directly to consumers), wholesale (selling to other stores) or both. This might
help you decide what business structure is best for you.
4. Manufacturing your t-shirts
Many who are starting a tshirt business start out by
purchasing t-shirt ‘blanks’ from other manufacturers. This allows them to offer
a variety of sizes, colors and styles, but keep costs to a minimum. Many
t-shirt blank manufacturers have really low minimums, so you can test a few
different styles to see what will sell best for your niche market. Another
option is to have a t-shirt manufacturer make shirts according to your
specifications, but they often require you to purchase thousands of shirts at a
time, which might not be feasible when you first start your shirt business. If
you search for “shirt blanks” or “shirt manufacturers” you will be able to find
a plethora of resources online.
5. Printing your t-shirts
Some people get in the t-shirt business because they love to
screenprint and they have all the necessary equipment to print their own
t-shirts. If that’s not you, then search the Internet for screenprinters in
your local area and meet with them to discuss your needs. Don’t be afraid to
interview a few screenprinters and work with the one who is a good fit for you.
6. Pricing your t-shirts
The price of your t-shirts depends on what it costs you to
make each t-shirt. When calculating the price, make sure to include the actual
price of the shirt, screenprinting costs, shipping costs, costs of hangtags and
labels and other costs such as marketing, storage/warehousing and labor. Also
consider if you plan on selling retail or wholesale or both. If you are not
selling your shirts to other stores or boutiques, then you might be able to
price them lower since you are cutting out the middleman. Set a price that
allows you to cover all the costs and make a profit as well. And don’t be
afraid to price your shirts higher if your costs justify it.
7. Storing and shipping your t-shirts
Many people who are starting a tshirt business start out by
storing their shirts in their garage, basement or home office in bins or on
shelves. Think about how much time and space you have and what you want to
focus your efforts on. Do you enjoy packing and shipping and do you have the
time to do it? If so, starting in your home is a good idea. But if you hate the
idea of going to the post office every day or if you don’t have space in your
house to store your shirts, then consider hiring a fulfillment house, which
will do all the storage, packing and shipping for you for a fee.
8. Selling your t-shirts retail
If you are starting a tshirt business and want to sell your
shirts directly to the consumer, it’s probably a good idea to set up your own
website and print some postcards so you can promote your t-shirt business.
Allow people to purchase items directly from your website and make sure you
have good photography that reflects the quality of your t-shirts. You might
also want to consider selling your shirts at local events such as flea markets
or street fairs or fundraising events.
9. Selling your t-shirts wholesale
You can also sell your shirts to other stores that target
your niche market when you are starting a tshirt business. These can include
local boutiques, gift stores, t-shirt shops and even larger retail chain
stores. You can call the store directly and ask to speak to the buyer. Many
stores like supporting businesses in their area, so it’s best to start out with
stores in your town or city first.
10. Marketing and promoting your t-shirts online and offline
Just because you have a website doesn’t mean that swarms of
people will know about it or even find it online when you are starting a tshirt
company. It’s best to work with your web designer to make your website search
engine friendly so people can easily find you. Contact other businesses and ask
to exchange links, post comments on other people’s blogs (with a link back to
your online store) and partner with websites that target your niche market but
don’t compete with you.
And lastly, wear your t-shirts as often as you can! This is
often of the best and most effective method to get your shirts seen. Tell
everybody you know about your new business venture and ask them to tell their
friends. Word of mouth is very powerful.
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